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This Day in Arkansas History

February 19, 1863

During the Civil War, the small town of Hopefield was burned by Union soldiers to counteract a local Confederate insurgency. The decision to burn the town had its roots in events initiated early the previous month, when, under orders from Trans-Mississippi Department commander Lieutenant General Theophilus H. Holmes, Captain James H. McGehee led his unattached company of Arkansas cavalry on an extended raid through Crittenden County with orders to scout the region, burn all cotton deemed vulnerable to capture, and generally annoy the Union enemy along the Mississippi River.

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Dalton Tools

The Dalton Period extends from 10,500 to 9,900 years ago (circa 8500 to 7900 BC), during which there existed a culture of ancient Native American hunter-gatherers (referred to as the Dalton people) who made a distinctive set of stone tools that are today found at sites across the middle of the United States. The name Dalton was first used in 1948 to refer to a style of chipped-stone projectile point/knife.

 

The Dalton Period extends from 10,500 to 9,900 years ago (circa 8500 to 7900 BC), during which there existed a culture of ancient Native American hunter-gatherers (referred to as the Dalton people) who made a distinctive set of stone tools that are today found at sites across the middle of the United States. The name Dalton was first used in 1948 to refer to a style of chipped-stone projectile point/knife.

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About the Encyclopedia

The CALS Encyclopedia of Arkansas is a free, authoritative source of information about the rich history, geography, and culture of Arkansas. It is updated regularly to ensure the people of Arkansas have an accurate and accessible resource to explore our heritage. We invite you to browse our text entries and media galleries to learn more about the people, places, events, legends, and lore of the 25th state. We are continually adding new entries, photographs, maps, videos, and audio files, so check back frequently to see what’s new.

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