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Everything from Balding white man in suit and tie sitting in a wooden chair Arkansas Territorial Centennial to Ozark Golden Wedding Jubilee
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This Day in Arkansas History

May 3, 1864

Major General Frederick Steele and his Union troops crossed the Saline River to reach the safety of Little Rock (Pulaski County) after evacuating Camden (Ouachita County) and being harassed by Confederate forces. With the disastrous failure of Steele’s Red River Campaign, Confederate forces across the state went on the offensive.

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Orval Faubus

To most Americans, Governor Orval Faubus is remembered for his role in the infamous Central High School desegregation crisis in 1957. However, during his six consecutive terms as governor, he also achieved many positive goals. His administration oversaw a steady increase in industrialization, increases in teacher pay, construction of new roads, expansion of state parks, and prevention of the federal government’s damming of the Buffalo River. He also led the way in improving the State Hospital for the mentally ill and in creating the Arkansas Children’s Colony for mentally handicapped children.

 

To most Americans, Governor Orval Faubus is remembered for his role in the infamous Central High School desegregation crisis in 1957. However, during his six consecutive terms as governor, he also achieved many positive goals. His administration oversaw a steady increase in industrialization, increases in teacher pay, construction of new roads, expansion of state parks, and prevention of the federal government’s damming of the Buffalo River. He also led the way in improving the State Hospital for the mentally ill and in creating the Arkansas Children’s Colony for mentally handicapped children.

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Older African-American man smiling in suit and bow tie Joseph Walter Jackson Business Leaders busy city intersection with cars and people, view of state capitol in background Little Rock Pulaski Earthquakes Physical Geography Large short hair dog standing in grass tail wagging looking at camera Official State Canine Official State Symbols Tall obelisk with statue of soldier and plaque with trees in the background World War I Post Civil War Group of African-American men standing and sitting before brick wall Elaine Massacre of 1919 Early Twentieth Century Headline "Christmas comes a little early this year" above illustration of parents labeled "Arkansas Voters" handing large present with text "Better Educational Opportunities" to two children labeled "Arkansas School Kids" all four smiling School Consolidation Exploded underground missile silo and debris as seen from above Titan II Missile Explosion Post Civil War Tiny crustaceans found in caves Endemic Isopods Zoology white man in embroidered black shirt and white woman in turtleneck and white jacket smiling in front of trees "Tony and Susan Alamo Tony Alamo sings Mister DJ" Tony Alamo Criminal Activities, Religious Figures "Great seal of the state of Arkansas" with eagle holding shield and "Regnat Popluas" ribbon in beak with angel mercy on one side and sword of justice on other Arkansas Overview white man in black embroidered alongside white woman in dark suit and hat carrying roses amid a crowd of people Johnny Cash Country, Rock Promotional photograph of white man woman and 19 young and teen children standing together with white text Duggar Family Religious Figures, Television and Streaming "Negroes leave town of Bonanza" newspaper clipping Sundown Towns Act 151 of 1859 European Exploration to Early Statehood, Laws and Court Cases Front page of Arkansas Times with various images, the largest of which is a white man with glasses and text "Whitewater" Whitewater Scandal

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Round polygonal stone building with wooden shingles and steps leading up to it. Mountain View Stone Buildings Mountain Home Baxter "Sharp County" map with borders roads cities river Highland Sharp Group of white men in hats and suits standing outside single-story building hotel with carriages Gassville Baxter four way intersection with stop signs and two story brick buildings Atkins Pope destroyed mobile homes and debris Tornado Outbreak of February 5, 2008 Climatology White women and men with damaged buildings behind them, photograph labeled "Brinkley Cyclone" Tornadoes Climatology, Natural Disasters Houses in flooded fields with trees and debris West Memphis Crittenden Plantation Inn Nite Club Blues, Businesses Large short hair dog standing in grass tail wagging looking at camera Official State Canine Official State Symbols "Great seal of the state of Arkansas" with eagle holding shield and "Regnat Popluas" ribbon in beak with angel mercy on one side and sword of justice on other Arkansas Overview Eleventh Regiment, United States Colored Troops Units and Organizations Metal sign on pole "Six Pioneers" University of Arkansas School of Law Graduate: Professional and Trade Schools Stacy Leeds Educators and Administrators, Lawyers Timothy C. Evans Judges Lindsley Farrar Armstrong Smith Washington Leaders

About the Encyclopedia

The CALS Encyclopedia of Arkansas is a free, authoritative source of information about the rich history, geography, and culture of Arkansas. It is updated regularly to ensure the people of Arkansas have an accurate and accessible resource to explore our heritage. We invite you to browse our text entries and media galleries to learn more about the people, places, events, legends, and lore of the 25th state. We are continually adding new entries, photographs, maps, videos, and audio files, so check back frequently to see what’s new.

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